Locksmith

3-12 months trainingMedium demandStable outlook
87
Very Safe

Automation Risk Score

Why Locksmith is Very Safe

Locksmithing resists automation because every situation presents unique challenges requiring human assessment and problem-solving. A lockout might involve a simple pin tumbler lock or a high-security system with anti-pick features—the locksmith must quickly assess the situation and choose appropriate techniques. The physical work of manipulating lock mechanisms in awkward positions, often outdoors in poor lighting or weather, exceeds robotic capability. Customer interaction requires trust-building—people are vulnerable when locked out and need reassurance that the person accessing their security is legitimate.

The proliferation of electronic locks and smart systems actually increases demand for human expertise in programming, troubleshooting, and integrating various technologies. Emergency response remains fundamentally human—robots cannot arrive at 2 AM to help someone locked out.

Key Protection Factors

Physical EnvironmentHuman JudgmentCustomer Interaction

What Does a Locksmith Do?

Role overview and daily responsibilities

Locksmiths install, repair, and open locks, and work with security systems for residential, commercial, and automotive customers. The work involves responding to lockout calls, rekeying locks when tenants change, installing new lock systems, repairing damaged locks, programming electronic access systems, opening safes, and duplicating keys. Modern locksmithing increasingly involves electronic security—key card systems, smart locks, and access control integration. Emergency lockout services require arriving quickly and solving problems under pressure while customers wait.

Commercial work involves assessing security needs and recommending appropriate systems. Automotive locksmithing includes programming transponder keys and opening sophisticated vehicle locks. The profession requires understanding mechanical lock mechanisms, electronic systems, and maintaining the professional ethics essential when working with security systems.

Work Environment

Varied locations

Physical Demands

Light to Moderate

Key Skills Required

Lock MechanismsElectronic SecurityKey DuplicationSafe OpeningCustomer ServiceEmergency ResponseBusiness Ethics

Salary & Demand

Typical Salary Range (USD)

$31,000 - $73,000

Demand LevelMedium
Growth OutlookStable
Projected Growth2% (2024-2034)

Source: BLS Occupational Employment Statistics, May 2024

Training Routes

Time to Qualify

3-12 months

Training Types

ApprenticeshipTrade SchoolALOA CertificationManufacturer Training

Business Opportunity

Locksmithing offers excellent small business opportunities with relatively low capital requirements. The median locksmith earns around $48,000, but business owners commonly earn $60,000-$90,000+. Emergency lockout services command premium rates—customers pay whatever necessary when locked out at night or away from home.

Commercial contracts with property management companies and businesses provide recurring revenue. The transition to electronic access control creates opportunities for locksmiths who embrace technology. Automotive locksmithing for programming modern vehicle keys offers high-margin specialty work.

Starting requires a service vehicle, tools, and inventory, but established locksmiths benefit from reputation and repeat customers. The essential nature of security ensures demand regardless of economic conditions.

Why Start a Business?

  • Higher earning potential than employment
  • Recurring revenue from maintenance contracts
  • AI-resistant customer relationships

Industry

💈Personal Services & Skilled Trades
Investment Score7.3/10
View Industry

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Last updated: December 2025

Source: BLS Occupational Employment Statistics, May 2024

Data Sources & Methodology

Salary data: BLS Occupational Employment Statistics, May 2024. Figures represent median annual wages across the United States.

Automation Risk Score: Based on O*NET occupational analysis (49-9094.00) evaluating task complexity, physical requirements, social intelligence, and environmental variability. Methodology based on research from Frey & Osborne (Oxford, 2017).

Growth projections: 2% (2024-2034), based on BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook.

Learn more about our methodology