Bus Driver vs CDL Truck Driver

Which automation-resistant career is right for you?

Comparing These Careers

Choosing between Bus Driver and CDL Truck Driver is a common dilemma for people entering the transportation industry. Both careers offer strong job security and resistance to automation, but they differ significantly in day-to-day responsibilities, training requirements, and earning potential. With automation scores within 3 points of each other, the choice comes down to personal aptitude and lifestyle preferences rather than job security concerns.

This comparison examines both careers across key factors including automation resistance, salary potential, training requirements, and work environment. Whether you're a career changer, a student planning your future, or someone reassessing your options, this analysis will help you understand which path might suit you better.

MetricBus DriverCDL Truck Driver
Automation Risk Score75/10078/100
Stability RatingSafeSafe
Salary Range (USD)$28,000 - $63,000$39,000 - $79,000
Training Time4-8 weeks3-8 weeks
Demand LevelHighHigh
Growth OutlookStableStable

Why Bus Driver is Safe

Bus driving involves far more than vehicle operation—the human element of passenger management cannot be automated. School bus drivers serve as authority figures, handling behavioral issues, ensuring students exit at correct stops, and managing the unique challenges of transporting children. Transit drivers deal with fare disputes, accessibility needs, directions questions, and maintaining safe environments when conflicts arise. Charter drivers provide customer service, assist with luggage, and adapt to client needs throughout trips.

While autonomous vehicle technology advances, the passenger management, accessibility assistance, and authority roles remain inherently human. Unionized transit positions provide stability and benefits. The aging workforce creates openings as experienced drivers retire, with about 82,000 positions opening annually.

Why CDL Truck Driver is Safe

Despite significant investment in autonomous trucking technology, human drivers remain essential for the foreseeable future. Current autonomous systems work primarily on predictable highway stretches but struggle with the complexity of real-world driving—construction zones, inclement weather, unusual road conditions, and the countless judgment calls drivers make daily. The last mile of trucking presents the greatest challenge: navigating industrial parks, backing into loading docks, dealing with customers, and adapting to sites that don't match expectations.

Drivers also perform essential non-driving tasks that automation cannot handle—inspecting vehicles, securing loads, troubleshooting mechanical issues, and managing cargo documentation. The driver shortage exceeds 80,000 and continues growing as experienced drivers retire faster than replacements enter. Regulatory and liability concerns around autonomous trucks will delay full adoption for many years even after technical capability arrives.

Who Should Choose Bus Driver?

A career as a Bus Driver may be ideal for you if you:

  • Want strong job security and high demand
  • Value stable, meaningful work

Who Should Choose CDL Truck Driver?

A career as a CDL Truck Driver may be ideal for you if you:

  • Want strong job security and high demand
  • Value stable, meaningful work

Real-World Considerations

Work Environment

Bus Driver: educational setting

CDL Truck Driver: varied job sites

Physical Demands

Bus Driver: Low to moderate - primarily mental work

CDL Truck Driver: Low to moderate - primarily mental work

Training Investment

Bus Driver: 4-8 weeks (CDL Training, Employer Training Program, State Certification)

CDL Truck Driver: 3-8 weeks (CDL Training Program, Company-Sponsored Training, Trade School)

Demand Level

Bus Driver: High demand, Stable outlook (1% (2024-2034))

CDL Truck Driver: High demand, Stable outlook (4% (2024-2034))

Switching Between These Careers

If you're considering a transition from one of these careers to the other, here's what you should know:

Transferable Skills

Defensive DrivingVehicle Inspection
Bus DriverCDL Truck Driver

This transition would require completing CDL Truck Driver training (3-8 weeks). Some skills will transfer, particularly defensive driving.

CDL Truck DriverBus Driver

This transition would require completing Bus Driver training (4-8 weeks). Some skills will transfer, particularly defensive driving.

Our Verdict

Based on our analysis, CDL Truck Driver shows stronger overall metrics in this comparison, leading in 3 of our evaluation categories including automation risk score and stability rating.

However, metrics only tell part of the story. The right choice depends on your personal circumstances:

  • Choose Bus Driver if you value high job demand and prefer educational setting work environments.
  • Choose CDL Truck Driver if you value high job demand and prefer varied job sites work environments.

Both careers offer excellent automation resistance and long-term stability. Your personal interests, aptitude, and lifestyle preferences should ultimately guide your decision.

Last updated: December 2025

Source: BLS OOH, O*NET